A wealth of info this past month. For easier reading, you may wish to go to the pdf version of this article.

SARAWAK

Early December – Kuching.  At a function, the Director of the Sarawak Museum Department touched on the new Sarawak Museum campus project. He said that the RM 300 million State funded project, to be completed in 2020, will highlight the State’s cultural diversity; piling work was about to start end of 2015 or early 2016. He also announced that under the 11th Malaysia Plan (2016-2020) the Museum Department has been granted some RM25 million to conserve, develop and build up museums in old forts, citing Fort Lili in Betong, Fort Emma in Kanowit, Fort Sylvia in Kapit, Fort Hose in Marudi and Fort Brooke in Meluan. He added that the Brooke Gallery at the recently rehabilitated Fort Margherita (Kuching)  would be ready by April 2016.  – Source :  “Sarawak Museum aims to be centre for heritage” Borneo Post, 5 Dec. 2015.

1 December – Kuching.  SHS issued a Press Release entitled “Waterfront Hotel is too much” to express concerns over the placing of a signage for the hotel right in front of the historic Round Tower building and over the road leading to the hotel lobby which de facto restricts access to the pedestrian corridor linking Carpenter street to India Street through the Japanese building. It also recalled that the massive Merdeka Plaza/Waterfront Hotel  complex expands right up to the back wall of the Old Court House. More generally the press release highlighted the continuous shrinking of Sarawak’s heritage assets over the years as a result of weak policy to protect heritage and commercial interests. [See our article of 1 Dec. 2015].  Media coverage: “Need to treasure heritage“, The Star Online, 02 Dec. 2015;  “Society cries foul over building of new Waterfront Hotel“, Borneo Post, 02 Dec, 2015; “Are we proud of our country’s historical heritage?“, theantdaily, 09 Dec. 2015.

 

Front; the Round Tower and Pavilion Building. Back: The Merdeka Plaza/Waterfront Hotel complex, Kuching. Waterfont Hotel signage in front of the Round Tower. 30 Dec. 2015 photo.

Front: Round Tower and Pavilion Building. Back: shopping centre and hotel complex, Kuching. Hotel signage in front of the Round Tower, which is itself partly encircled by the access road to the hotel. 30 Dec. 2015 photo.

[caption updated 10 Jan. 2016 for clarification]

Access road to the Waterfront hotel lobby (the lobby is located to the left of the photo). Old Court house on the right and left of the photo. In the back, the "Japanese building". 30 Dec. 2015 photo.

Access road to the Waterfront hotel lobby (lobby is located to the left of the photo). Old Court house on the right and left of the photo. In the back, the “Japanese building”. 30 Dec. 2015 photo.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11 December – Kuching.  Sarawak Tourism and Housing Minister announced a project to construct a 1 km walkway/waterfront from Kampung Tanjung to Kampung Sungai Bedil, Kuching, as an outward extension of the left Sarawak river bank, for an estimated cost of RM8-10 million to be financed by the (Federal) Natural Resources and Environment Ministry under the 11th Malaysia Plan; the landscaping along both riverbanks would complement the Darul Hana Urban Redevelopment*. Also, at a Sarawak Tourism Board function, the minister recalled the project to construct a water cascade feature in front of Fort Margherita and to illuminate the compound. And in his winding-up speech at the State Assembly meeting, the Minister mentioned a RM2.5  million federal funding for the redevelopment of a Heritage Trail from Kampung Bintangor to Kuching esplanade as part of the 1st Rolling Plan of the 11th Malaysia Plan (2016/17). He also mentioned the riverbank beautification and walkway from Kampung Boyan to Fort Margherita. Sources:Facelift for Sarawak Riverbanks“, Borneo Post, 13 Dec. 2015; “More tourism projects slated for 2016“, Borneo Post, 15 Dec. 2015. [For a map of the kampungs, click here]

[* Background: The Darul Hana Urban Redevelopment is a Sarawak Government mixed-use master plan to transform existing 12 villages into a new and expanded township between the main commercial district on the south bank of Sarawak River and the nearby The Isthmus development, aimed to become a new business district. The plan covers 12 villages, with a time horizon of 10 to 15 years. The housing component is reported to be able to house all the residents of the 12 kampungs. Implementation started in late 2013 with the construction of a mosque in the Seberang Hilir area for a cost of RM 28 million, to be completed around February 2016. Starting in 2016, 500 low cost units are to be built in the area around the mosque. The first phase will provide for 3 villages to be moved to the new area: Kg Sema Lama, Kg Pulo Ulu, and Kg Semarang. The plan is managed by the Land Custody and Development Authority (LCDA).  – Sources: “Good news for Darul Hana folk“, The Star Online, 13 Jan. 2014; “Darul Hana Mosque to be completed by February next year” Borneo Post, 16 Nov. 2105; “Housing project to build 500 units starting in 2106“, The Star Online, 16 Nov. 2015.  [See also opinions in our article of 12 Nov. 2015.]

15 December – Kuching. A post on the Sarawak Heritage Society Facebook expressed concern over the hanging of a large advertisement banner for staff recruitment at the main entrance of the Old Court House. The banner was then removed. It is understood that the management of the Old Court House has been contracted out to become ‘China House at the Old Court House’,  operated by the business interests which run the reputable and heritage conservation-minded China House in Penang, after refurbishment. The banner mentioned “Cafe, Restaurant, Art gallery, Retail, Functions and Live music” facilities. China House announcements mention that the complex is to open in January 2016.

22 December – Kuching.  A press conference announced that the first Kuching Heritage Race will be hold on 30 January 2016. The event is an initiative by a committee gathering members of local heritage-related organizations. The event has a website. Source: “Race to renew interest in Kuching’s heritage“, Borneo Post and “Kuching Heritage Race aims to raise RM20,000 for charity“, The Star, 23 Dec, 2015

31 December – Kuching. The India Street business community made public its discontent on the delay in the completion of the large steel  and glass arcade covering the street and pressed for completion in January 2016. The construction had a target completion date of mid 2015. A view of the site shows that the street itself still an off-bounds construction site.   Source: “Complete India Street project by end of Jan, Wee tells contractor“, Borneo Post, 31 Dec 2015. [for more on this project, that eyes familiar with global heritage protection standards regard as unsympathetic to its environment, see our article of 4 Nov. 2015.]

India Street (entrance from the Open Market side). 30 Dec 2015 photo.

India Street (entrance from the Open Market side). 30 Dec 2015 photo.

MALAYSIA-WIDE

December – Sungai Petani, Kedah. – At a recent Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle*  archaeology workshop, the Director of Universiti Sains Malaysia (USM) Centre for Global Archaeological Research called for the Sungai Batu archaeological site, Kedah,  to be turned into a living cultural gallery. Excavations carried in the last five years revealed valuable remains of an ancient civilization dating back to over 2000 years, including a iron smelting industry, buildings, wrecks of ancient ships (likely signaling a very old iron export activity) and a circle-shaped monument “probably used for worship dating back to 110 AD or 1,900 years ago”. – Some see these finds as so significant that they will lead to a rewriting of South East Asia’s ancient history. The site is located some 20km of Sungai Petani town, itself some 35km north of Butterworth, Penang. The academic also advocated for an archaeological Museums to be built at the Guar Kepah prehistoric site in Seberang Prai, Penang. Sources: “Reliving ancient times“, The Star Online, 2 Dec. 2015 and “Don: Turn prehistoric site into museum to draw tourists” The Star Online, 5 Dec. 2015.

[* Background: The Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT) is a regional cooperation initiative set up in 1993 by the 3 Governments of Indonesia, Malaysia and Thailand. It is supported by The Asia Development Bank.]

21 and 30 December, Kuala Lumpur.  On the fringes of an Annual General Meeting of the trustees of the Vivekananda Ashram, Kuala Lumpur, several NGOs gathered in front of the building to protest against the plans for real estate development on the site. A heated argument erupted between the two parties. At the AGM, the trustees confirmed that they would appeal to the Government not to gazette the land as a heritage site.  Sources: “Fate of Kuala Lumpur’s historic ashram hangs in the balance“, The Star online, 21 December 2015; “Crowds protest judicial review of Vivekananda Ashram“, Free Malaysia Today, 31 Dec. 2015. [See also our article of 7 Dec. 2015].

30 December, Kuala Lumpur. – The Star reported on three Negri Sembilan items added to the National Heritage Registry: The Seri Menanti old palace, now a royal museum, gazetted in 2009;  Takhta Rencana is a throne in Seri Menanti; Pengkalan Kempas is an ancient megalith, dated from the 15th century, in Port Dickson. The latter two were added in 2015.  The Negri Sembilan Government  also looks at having another site , the Gua Pelangi prehistoric cave, gazetted as historical site. In a related article, The Malaysian Insider reported on the study by the the Negri Sembilan Museum of traditional houses, colonial buildings, heritage mosques, historical sites, mausoleums and megalithic stones with a view to nominate additional heritage listings. The Director of the Museum called on the public having information on monuments and heritage sites in their area to contact the Museum.  Sources: “Gua Pelangi to be gazetted“, The Star Online, 25 Dec. 2015; “Seri Menanti Old Palace, Takhta Rencana and Pengkalan Kempas listed as national heritage“, The Star Online, 31 Dec. 2015; “Negri Sembilan Museums Board keeps tabs on heritage sites, monuments“, The Malaysian Insider, 27 Dec. 2015.

Penang

30 November. The issue of traditional traders and families evicted from their ancestral rented homes in the George Town heritage zone was addressed by the Chief Minister of Penang at a press conference held in relation to an International Symposium on Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) that took place in George Town. The eviction problem has been spurred by the raise in value of built heritage and the development of heritage tourism, in the context of a liberalized rental market. To address the issue, the Chief Minister recalled the pilot project to restore six run down double-story “category 2” shophouses belonging  to the Penang Municipal Council (MPPP) in Kimberley Street, at the heritage buffer zone, to rent them out at reasonable rates to traditional traders. The restoration is expected to start in 2016. The project is a collaboration with George Town World Heritage Incorporated (GTWHI), Think City Sdn Bhd and the NGO Penang Heritage Trust.  Source: “Penang says can’t stop eviction of tenants from heritage zone, offers alternative sites instead” – Malay Mail online, 30 Nov. 2015.

11 December. -“The 175-year-old tomb of Dato Koyah that symbolises the early settlement of the Indian Muslim community in Penang will undergo a massive RM1.2 million restoration exercise after years of exposure damage” reported the Malay Mail. Dato Koyah, an Indian from the Malabar Coast, immigrated to Penang in the early 19th Century. He became a respected teacher and local spiritual leader.  Source:  “Penang to restore 175-year-old tomb of Dato Koyah for RM1.2m” – Malay Mail online, 11 Dec. 2015.

18 December. Free Malaysia Today reported on questions raised over the delay in gazetting Penang’s Special Area Plans, which are  understood to have been finalized over 2 years ago. The gazetting is required to strengthen heritage management. Source: “Why is SAP blueprint still not gazetted after 2 years?“, Free Malaysia Today, 18 Dec. 2015. [On the SAPs, see our article of 02 June 2015].

21 December. Commenting on Penang’s heritage management and on recent civil society comments stating lax enforcement of heritage protection regulations, Penang Chief Minister said “We have the best run heritage unit, but of course, we are still learning. But if you see the face of heritage conservation and what we have done in the last seven years, I think you would say we have done a better job than expected.On the increasing number of old buildings being converted into tourism-oriented businesses like cafes and boutique hotels, he said: “When you open cafes, the buildings are restored according to the guidelines. If we don’t allow them to open such businesses, the old structures don’t get restored. Sometimes, it is a chicken and egg argument. How do you find a balance? What we do is make sure the buildings are not destroyed but properly preserved and protected“. On the issue of foreign buyers, he said: “What can you do? It is an open market. But they are also putting in the money for building restorations that most Malaysians (building owners) don’t want to do. They (the foreign investors) don’t mind spending the money” reported the Malaysian Insider. – Source:”Penang has done ‘better job’ at protecting heritage, says Guan Eng” , The Malaysian Insider, 21 Dec. 2015>

26 December. – The Los Angeles Times picks Penang as one of 16 “must see” destinations in 2016. “As many as 10 new hotels may open in 2016, and a bevy of cruise lines call at the port. With luck, this growth will leave intact the city’s most historic architecture and encourage its lively food scene” states the article.  Source: “Looking for a 2016 vacation? Here are 16 must-see destinations” LA Times, 26 December 2015. The following day the Malaysian newspaper The Star published an article entitled: “Penang traders and hotels happy with tourist invasion“, with a photo of a long queue at the Penang hill tram.